Irish Exemptions

Exemptions from the Study of Irish

Irish is part of the Primary School Curriculum and all children in Ireland are normally expected to have the opportunity to learn Irish alongside their other subjects. However, in exceptional circumstances and in line with the Department of Education’s policies, a child may be granted an exemption from studying Irish. These policies are set out in Department Circular 0054/2022 for Primary Schools and the companion Circular 0055/2022 for Post-Primary schools.

What an Irish Exemption Means

An exemption means that your child would not be required to study Irish as a subject. It’s important to understand that this decision is significant and can have implications if a student goes on to post-primary schooling or considers entry to third-level courses that may have Irish language requirements.

Even if an exemption is granted, schools are encouraged to include pupils in aspects of Irish language and culture in ways that are meaningful and appropriate for them.

Who Can Apply

Exemptions are only considered in exceptional circumstances as outlined in the circular. Examples include cases where a child:

  • Has completed full primary education outside Ireland and did not have the opportunity to study Irish.
  • Has received at least three consecutive years’ education abroad without Irish ( for senior primary pupils).
  • Has significant and persistent learning difficulties that impact language learning despite targeted supports and interventions.
  • Has multiple and persistent needs which are a barrier to engagement with Irish even with support.
  • Is enrolled in, or transitioning from, a recognised special school or special class in a mainstream school (automatic exemption in some cases).

Because every child’s situation is unique, it’s always worth having an open conversation with your child’s Principal about your concerns and whether an exemption may be appropriate.

How to Apply

  1. Write a letter or complete the Department of Education form — Parents/guardians start the process with a written application to the school Principal explaining why the exemption is being sought.
  2. Provide evidence — Include relevant documentation such as educational history, assessments, reports from professionals, and evidence of support already provided.
  3. School review — The Principal considers the application in light of the criteria in the circular and will usually discuss the application with parents/guardians and relevant school staff.
  4. Decision in writing — The school will notify you in writing whether the exemption has been granted or refused.

Appealing a Decision

If an application is refused, you have the right to appeal to the Irish Exemptions Appeal Committee (IEAC) within 30 calendar days of receiving the decision. Appeal forms and guidance are available from the Department’s website

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